nfants and young children - vulnerable to break an object
The main mode of transmission of hepatitis B from mother to child transmission, the mother has hepatitis B, after the birth of their children a great chance Huanyi Gan, China's hepatitis B more than 50% of patients were infected in this way. In addition, blood transfusion, medical devices (acupuncture, injections, denture, etc.) may also be one route of transmission. The main victims of hepatitis B infection in infants and children, vulnerable infants and young children's immune defenses are susceptible to chronic hepatitis B, and the main reason. Hepatitis B virus infection in the younger, the more likely to become chronic hepatitis B, the more difficult to treat. In the bus, hotels, restaurants, hospitals and other places, hepatitis B virus prevalence of hepatitis B infection in quite a few, but because of the adult immune system better, it becomes the hepatitis B or hepatitis B virus carriers in the patient's chances of infants and young children compared to said that much smaller. This is why very few spouses of hepatitis B patients infected with hepatitis B virus, and their children are often the main reason for contracting hepatitis B; is about 70% of China's people are infected with hepatitis B, which eventually became the number of hepatitis B patients or carriers, only about 10% of causes. Every normal person would take only a few dozen dollars, marked with three hepatitis B vaccine, hepatitis B surface antibody produced, they can rest assured that with the hepatitis B "mix."
Hepatitis B patients and their families not to be too close to
Dental sterilization can transmit hepatitis B lax
Marriage, fertility, sex, trouble go hand in hand
1, hepatitis B patients can marry and have children?
The vast majority of hepatitis B patients can be married childbearing. The number of hepatitis B virus infection in
2. Hepatitis B patients can do to a newborn breast-feeding?
The detection of hepatitis B mothers
Milk contains hepatitis B virus, it may be that the milk also can be transmitted hepatitis. If the newborn after birth there is no injection of hepatitis B vaccine, breast milk is likely to become infected newborns ways, this time is best not to breast-feeding; However, the newborn after birth, immediately provide free hepatitis B vaccine and hepatitis B
Immunoglobulin preventive vaccination, newborn can build a more solid line of defense, acceptance of breastfeeding had no cause illness.
3. Hepatitis B patients are sexually active do?
Sex life is an important part of married life, hepatitis B patients if indiscriminate white on abstinence, it is wrong. But, after all, ailing husband and wife sex life should be controlled, both parties should understand and comply with. Acute hepatitis B, acute exacerbation of chronic hepatitis B, chronic active hepatitis, active cirrhosis, should be temporary to avoid intercourse. So when the indulgent sexual life, can cause liver disease recurrence or increased. Hepatitis B virus carriers, mild chronic hepatitis B, cirrhosis of the liver in patients with quiescent period can be intercourse, but should be controlled frequency. During periods of volatility in the liver function, serum aminotransferase, bilirubin increased, should stop married life. Hepatitis B patients with sexual life to master the principle of proportionality, the day after its principles in order to bed with no sense of fatigue as a standard. Such as the Housing tired after the second day, lumbar acid, fatigue, loss of appetite, that is indicative of excessive life should be consciously corrected to extend the suspension of spacing or sex life. For the spouses of patients with hepatitis B, protective measures must be put in place must be the spouse of patients with hepatitis B vaccine and hepatitis B for hepatitis B immune globulin in a double immunization, so as to be sure. Generally speaking, if there is no spouse to carry out such protective measures, you must use condoms and other protective equipment before they can be
Sex life. Because hepatitis B in patients with semen, blood or vaginal secretions may contain hepatitis B virus can be transmitted through sexual activity with each other, infection rates reach 10% -15%.
To protect your loved family members of patients with hepatitis B are at high risk of hepatitis B infection, if the family members found in a hepatitis B patients, it should be their immediate family members, blood relatives who review them. Review the project must be fully quasi -
Indeed, including the hepatitis B virus, five indicators (two pairs of semi-) and liver function series. This is mainly taking into account the elements of hepatitis B family poly groups, to identify a hepatitis B patients may be led to the discovery several hepatitis B patients. For find out who will go to regular hospital into - further diagnosis and counseling; there is no problem for the examination who all played with hepatitis B vaccine for prevention. If a family simultaneously detect two or more members (such as brothers, sisters, father and son, mother and child, etc.) hepatitis B surface antigen positive, hepatitis B can be highly suspicious of the family orientation. Acute phase of infectious hepatitis B patients must pay more attention, it should be a separate life of appliances. The lives of patients with hepatitis B appliances should be regularly disinfected, disinfection methods are: boiling water for 10 minutes or more, can inactivate hepatitis B virus, loss of contagious; 0.5% sodium hypochlorite solution soak 5 minutes, can inactivate hepatitis B virus DNA; peracetic acid, peroxide elimination of ethane on the role of hepatitis B virus is also a precise, fast and efficient. Household disinfectants have finished the current health of the element, excellent safety net, 84 net and so on hepatitis decontamination.
2010年3月21日星期日
Hepatitis B patients and their families not to be too close to
订阅:
博文 (Atom)