Food should light: should eat more fresh vegetables and fruits, such as cabbage, celery, spinach, cucumber, tomatoes, apples, pears, citrus and so on.
High-quality food rich in protein: protein is to maintain the activities of human life, one of the most important nutrients, hepatitis B when the patient's condition improved, which should gradually increase the protein intake, and select high-quality protein and high nutritional value of food, in order to facilitate liver cell regeneration and repair.
Such foods are milk, eggs, fish, lean meat, soy products and so on. In general, adults with a daily protein intake of 1-1.5 g / kg body weight is appropriate.
Trace Elements: hepatitis B patient is often a lack of zinc, manganese, selenium and other trace elements, some patients also a lack of calcium, phosphorus, iron and other minerals. It is therefore appropriate supplement containing trace elements and minerals in food such as seaweed, oysters, mushrooms, sesame, jujube, Qi Zi and so on. Next: liver disease should not eat the food what?
Patients with liver disease should not eat the food what?
Patients with hepatitis is not appropriate to eat the canned food, fried, and fried foods, instant noodles and sausages.
Canned food preservative, food coloring, etc. will increase the metabolism and detoxification function of the liver burden. Deep-fried, fried a high-fat foods, do not digest and absorb.
Repeated frying food in oil would be carcinogens.
MSG is a condiment, an amount of more patients with liver disease or frequently over-using it, there may be a brief headache, palpitation and nausea.
Not to eat a variety of sweets.
Less consumption of sunflower seeds. Sunflower seeds contain unsaturated fatty acids, eat will affect liver cell function.
Century egg contains a certain amount of lead, often Century egg consumption makes a lack of calcium and osteoporosis.
A variety of pickled food too salty, eat a lot of patients with liver disease is likely to affect water, sodium metabolism in patients with liver cirrhosis should be taboo.
Tea hepatitis B patients should pay attention to what issues?
Tea health benefits of hepatitis B patients, but should pay attention to timely, adequate, 1 hour before meals should be suspended in the tea, so as not to dilute the gastric acid; Do not drink tea before bedtime and fasting; tea should not be too thick; day, not the total tea More than 1000-1500 ml; care patients should not drink tea; taking supplements, tonic medicines should be avoided during the tea, or tea is preferred medication. Hepatitis B patients should pay attention to what to eat fruit?
Hepatitis B patients in the appropriate day, eat fruit and healthy, but should pay attention to:
General hepatitis B patients may choose to apples, oranges, grapes, pear, coconut and so on, spleen Deficiency diarrhea who Yichi longan, litchi, hawthorn, jujube, not eating persimmons, bananas, sugar cane, grapefruit, mulberry; cirrhotic ascites take diuretic persons, Yichi citrus, plum, plum, coconut, etc.; liver qi stagnation who Yichi kumquat, orange balls.
How can hepatitis B patients to drink milk?
Acute hepatitis B or chronic hepatitis B activity period, nausea, vomiting, abdominal distention disgust oil and who should not drink milk. In the digestive tract symptom relief and rehabilitation period is better to drink. Cirrhosis of the liver associated with hepatic coma or hepatic coma tendencies, should not drink milk, otherwise they will induce hepatic coma.
Not large or big gulp of drink: milk contains 5% lactose, when the body is insufficient lactase, drinking milk, too much too quickly, lactose can not be digested and absorbed, easy to cause abdominal distension, diarrhea. Therefore, should the small mouth when you drink milk, drink, saliva and milk, mixing until after the swallow.
Should not be drinking sugar: sucrose in the gastrointestinal tract because of the decomposition products with the calcium in milk and in, not only is not conducive to calcium absorption, but will encourage bacterial fermentation gas production, resulting in abdominal distension.
Fasting should not be drinking: If fasting drink milk, milk protein instead of carbohydrates into energy can be consumed, would not achieve the new organizational structure of protein to repair the old organization.
2010年3月21日星期日
Hepatitis B virus is a broad-invasive virus, in addition to violations of the liver, it will also violations of gastric mucosa. Hepatitis B complicated by the incidence of gastric mucosal damage up to 80%. This liver-derived stomach, mainly for peptic ulcer disease, bile reflux gastritis, superficial gastritis and atrophic gastritis and so on.
Hepatitis B if there is upper abdominal pain, anorexia, postprandial fullness, pantothenic acid, heartburn, nausea, nausea and vomiting and other symptoms, it is possible the liver-derived stomach performance. At this point not only to check the liver function, endoscopy and Helicobacter pylori inspection needs to be done in order to timely treatment.
In daily life, patients with hepatitis B should pay attention to keep their minds at ease, avoid anxiety and nervousness, so that living there often, work and rest. Do not eat too much Eat less spicy food stimulation, avoid acidic foods to stimulate, do not drink coffee, tea. Meal when chewing food thoroughly, do not eat too fast, because chewing can increase saliva secretion, which can be diluted in saliva and gastric acid and to enhance the role of gastric mucosal barrier.
Hepatitis B if there is upper abdominal pain, anorexia, postprandial fullness, pantothenic acid, heartburn, nausea, nausea and vomiting and other symptoms, it is possible the liver-derived stomach performance. At this point not only to check the liver function, endoscopy and Helicobacter pylori inspection needs to be done in order to timely treatment.
In daily life, patients with hepatitis B should pay attention to keep their minds at ease, avoid anxiety and nervousness, so that living there often, work and rest. Do not eat too much Eat less spicy food stimulation, avoid acidic foods to stimulate, do not drink coffee, tea. Meal when chewing food thoroughly, do not eat too fast, because chewing can increase saliva secretion, which can be diluted in saliva and gastric acid and to enhance the role of gastric mucosal barrier.
Hepatitis B can prevent liver cancer in patients with eating grapes
Fruit not only complement the human body needs vitamins, can prevent primary liver cancer. 4 Hospital of Harbin Medical University, vice president of Dr. Liu Ming, National Natural Science Foundation of applications - the role of fruit and prevent liver cancer, has been approved. The results of this study is available through certain fruit extracts, the production of pharmaceutical preparations or oral solution, to facilitate the use of liver cancer high-risk groups.
Dr. Liu Ming as early as in 2002, the United States to study, they found called raspberry fruit, which is rich in large numbers of "Tanning acid," Liu Ming will "Tanning acid" and the mixed culture hepatoma cells and found that " Tanning Acid "actually can inhibit tumor growth.
After returning to Liu in the study found that grapes, apples and other fruits also have anti-cancer effect. Among them, grape skin contains anthocyanidins, flavonoids, polyphenols and other plant materials and efficient anti-cancer, but from grapes, apples can be extracted with the anti-oxidation, inhibition of tumor cell proliferation and the promotion of angiogenesis substances.
The study found that hepatitis B virus carriers, rural long-term consumption of moldy food groups, and to have a family history of genetic high-risk groups, if long-term consumption of raspberries, grapes and other fruits, which can effectively prevent primary liver cancer.
As to how reasonable consumption of fruits, Liu Dr. three suggestions: First, at least a day eating grapes, apples or oranges and other fruit two or more, if at the same time with cauliflower, tomatoes, carrots and other vegetables for more than three kinds of consumption, better ; Second, grapes, apples and other fruits need to soak, wash with a peel after eating; three daily intake of vegetables and fruits, not less than 400 ~ 500 grams, and fruits and vegetable varieties as much as possible.
Dr. Liu Ming as early as in 2002, the United States to study, they found called raspberry fruit, which is rich in large numbers of "Tanning acid," Liu Ming will "Tanning acid" and the mixed culture hepatoma cells and found that " Tanning Acid "actually can inhibit tumor growth.
After returning to Liu in the study found that grapes, apples and other fruits also have anti-cancer effect. Among them, grape skin contains anthocyanidins, flavonoids, polyphenols and other plant materials and efficient anti-cancer, but from grapes, apples can be extracted with the anti-oxidation, inhibition of tumor cell proliferation and the promotion of angiogenesis substances.
The study found that hepatitis B virus carriers, rural long-term consumption of moldy food groups, and to have a family history of genetic high-risk groups, if long-term consumption of raspberries, grapes and other fruits, which can effectively prevent primary liver cancer.
As to how reasonable consumption of fruits, Liu Dr. three suggestions: First, at least a day eating grapes, apples or oranges and other fruit two or more, if at the same time with cauliflower, tomatoes, carrots and other vegetables for more than three kinds of consumption, better ; Second, grapes, apples and other fruits need to soak, wash with a peel after eating; three daily intake of vegetables and fruits, not less than 400 ~ 500 grams, and fruits and vegetable varieties as much as possible.
Attention to detail refused to dye hepatitis B
Once an adult suffering from hepatitis B, the virus would be through continuous replication, destroying its own immune system, a considerable number of people eventually deteriorate into liver cirrhosis and liver cancer. Hepatitis B surface antigen positive, and finally 1 / 3 of people into chronic persistent hepatitis, of which there are 1 / 3 into cirrhosis of the liver, liver cirrhosis patients and 1 / 3 into liver cancer. Main mode of transmission is blood-borne, sexually transmitted and maternal and child vertical transmission.
Against hepatitis B
Once an adult suffering from hepatitis B, the virus would be through continuous replication, destroying its own immune system, a considerable number of people eventually deteriorate into liver cirrhosis and liver cancer. Hepatitis B surface antigen positive, and finally 1 / 3 of people into chronic persistent hepatitis, of which there are 1 / 3 into cirrhosis of the liver, liver cirrhosis patients and 1 / 3 into liver cancer. Main mode of transmission is blood-borne, sexually transmitted and maternal and child vertical transmission.
Adults carrying rate of hepatitis B virus remains high due mainly to the following areas: 1. Our country was from 1992 to the neonatal hepatitis B vaccination free of charge, at present a lot of adults do not inoculated; 2. Vaccinated are required to pay, Some people save money; 3. too busy, no time to be vaccinated; 4. do not realize that hepatitis B hazards.
Adults should pay more attention to prevent hepatitis B
20 ~ 30-year-old age group are in life and social activities of the most productive period of heavy work, not the law of life, a strong psychological pressure overload the body has been in a state of immunity fall, for the hepatitis B virus invasion lay hidden; while with the increase in travel and entertainment, the skin appears even a little bit of damage, such as oral ulcers, scratches, etc., will increase the risk of hepatitis B infection.
At the same time, because this age group are in love, sexually active phase, high-risk sexual behavior (such as unprotected sex and frequent change of sexual partners, multiple sex partners and years of sexual activity history, etc.) will increase the risk of virus infection . Once the risk of hepatitis B, the virus will be through continuous replication, leading to worsening of disease and ultimately easily lead to cirrhosis and liver cancer, a white-collar workers stumbling block to success and happiness.
Life, attention to detail
To avoid infection hepatitis
Xiao-Ling is a freshman student, not long ago at a clinic scaling. In the scaling shortly after, she began to have fever, anorexia, nausea and vomiting, hospital examination revealed she had acute hepatitis. She was six months ago, medical examinations and liver function are two pairs of semi-normal, the parents are not carriers of hepatitis B virus, there is no possibility of genetic hepatitis B, how it suddenly got hepatitis B? To undergo a medical analysis and diagnosis, it may be that scaling, so that she was infected with hepatitis B virus.
Scaling itself is not wrong, but did not choose the regular hospital. Now have to use disposable dental supplies, dental drill, but because of the price, there is no one person one, so that requires medical institutions have very strict disinfection measures, or high-pressure sterilization, or disinfectant contact with the body and may have traumatic Equipment must be absolutely sterile virus-free. Some small agencies lack the proper diagnosis and treatment of disinfection monitoring measures the concentration of disinfectant is not enough or non-replacement, will cause the device to become the carrier of the spread of disease.
In addition to scaling, the life of all those acts that are harmful to the skin vulnerable to hepatitis and AIDS. Skin is the body's a natural line of defense that can withstand external mechanical, physical, chemical stimulation of the injury and the invasion of pathogenic microorganisms, while the tattoo and other invasive cosmetic items have destroyed this line of defense to make the body susceptible to disease-causing micro-organisms invasion.
During Wen Mei, Wen eyeliner, tattoos, playing pierced ears, tongue-dong, umbilical puncture holes and other class beauty items, some of the lack of high-temperature sterilization beauty shop facilities, many of which are alcohol, iodine, or in disinfecting cabinet disinfection, which does not guarantee that kill the virus.
Mei-Wen, for example, often in the beauty sector. Despite the tattoo needle may choose to purchase a one-time, but a box of paints usually have to spend a lot of people, Wenxiu Needlestick break the skin, to bring into the paint, body fluids and blood-borne viruses may be the next person to enter the body; others such as street repair nail shop often used rubbing alcohol, even if a sterile; beauty of the face with a rush, a person, they are not sterile basin over mix, beauty, when a lot of people want to Eyebrow Shaping, pulling eyebrows, the skin can cause slight damage.
In addition acupuncture lose weight, weight loss or breast surgery, Botox injections are all risk factors for hepatitis B transmission.
Experts remind:
One person must be a razor, even if the father and his sons do not mix. Because the shaving process, will occur naked eye can not see the skin damage, many people mix easily lead to cross infection. If the formation of habits, on the outside will not pay attention to this issue. In particular, college freshmen enrolled this year, then we must tell the child control of their personal belongings, and students do not mix.
The problem of sexual transmission of hepatitis B should be re-emphasized, oral ulcers, when damaged or kissing can also transmit hepatitis B; best to wear condoms during sex; to promote safe sex.
Against hepatitis B
Once an adult suffering from hepatitis B, the virus would be through continuous replication, destroying its own immune system, a considerable number of people eventually deteriorate into liver cirrhosis and liver cancer. Hepatitis B surface antigen positive, and finally 1 / 3 of people into chronic persistent hepatitis, of which there are 1 / 3 into cirrhosis of the liver, liver cirrhosis patients and 1 / 3 into liver cancer. Main mode of transmission is blood-borne, sexually transmitted and maternal and child vertical transmission.
Adults carrying rate of hepatitis B virus remains high due mainly to the following areas: 1. Our country was from 1992 to the neonatal hepatitis B vaccination free of charge, at present a lot of adults do not inoculated; 2. Vaccinated are required to pay, Some people save money; 3. too busy, no time to be vaccinated; 4. do not realize that hepatitis B hazards.
Adults should pay more attention to prevent hepatitis B
20 ~ 30-year-old age group are in life and social activities of the most productive period of heavy work, not the law of life, a strong psychological pressure overload the body has been in a state of immunity fall, for the hepatitis B virus invasion lay hidden; while with the increase in travel and entertainment, the skin appears even a little bit of damage, such as oral ulcers, scratches, etc., will increase the risk of hepatitis B infection.
At the same time, because this age group are in love, sexually active phase, high-risk sexual behavior (such as unprotected sex and frequent change of sexual partners, multiple sex partners and years of sexual activity history, etc.) will increase the risk of virus infection . Once the risk of hepatitis B, the virus will be through continuous replication, leading to worsening of disease and ultimately easily lead to cirrhosis and liver cancer, a white-collar workers stumbling block to success and happiness.
Life, attention to detail
To avoid infection hepatitis
Xiao-Ling is a freshman student, not long ago at a clinic scaling. In the scaling shortly after, she began to have fever, anorexia, nausea and vomiting, hospital examination revealed she had acute hepatitis. She was six months ago, medical examinations and liver function are two pairs of semi-normal, the parents are not carriers of hepatitis B virus, there is no possibility of genetic hepatitis B, how it suddenly got hepatitis B? To undergo a medical analysis and diagnosis, it may be that scaling, so that she was infected with hepatitis B virus.
Scaling itself is not wrong, but did not choose the regular hospital. Now have to use disposable dental supplies, dental drill, but because of the price, there is no one person one, so that requires medical institutions have very strict disinfection measures, or high-pressure sterilization, or disinfectant contact with the body and may have traumatic Equipment must be absolutely sterile virus-free. Some small agencies lack the proper diagnosis and treatment of disinfection monitoring measures the concentration of disinfectant is not enough or non-replacement, will cause the device to become the carrier of the spread of disease.
In addition to scaling, the life of all those acts that are harmful to the skin vulnerable to hepatitis and AIDS. Skin is the body's a natural line of defense that can withstand external mechanical, physical, chemical stimulation of the injury and the invasion of pathogenic microorganisms, while the tattoo and other invasive cosmetic items have destroyed this line of defense to make the body susceptible to disease-causing micro-organisms invasion.
During Wen Mei, Wen eyeliner, tattoos, playing pierced ears, tongue-dong, umbilical puncture holes and other class beauty items, some of the lack of high-temperature sterilization beauty shop facilities, many of which are alcohol, iodine, or in disinfecting cabinet disinfection, which does not guarantee that kill the virus.
Mei-Wen, for example, often in the beauty sector. Despite the tattoo needle may choose to purchase a one-time, but a box of paints usually have to spend a lot of people, Wenxiu Needlestick break the skin, to bring into the paint, body fluids and blood-borne viruses may be the next person to enter the body; others such as street repair nail shop often used rubbing alcohol, even if a sterile; beauty of the face with a rush, a person, they are not sterile basin over mix, beauty, when a lot of people want to Eyebrow Shaping, pulling eyebrows, the skin can cause slight damage.
In addition acupuncture lose weight, weight loss or breast surgery, Botox injections are all risk factors for hepatitis B transmission.
Experts remind:
One person must be a razor, even if the father and his sons do not mix. Because the shaving process, will occur naked eye can not see the skin damage, many people mix easily lead to cross infection. If the formation of habits, on the outside will not pay attention to this issue. In particular, college freshmen enrolled this year, then we must tell the child control of their personal belongings, and students do not mix.
The problem of sexual transmission of hepatitis B should be re-emphasized, oral ulcers, when damaged or kissing can also transmit hepatitis B; best to wear condoms during sex; to promote safe sex.
Hepatitis patients how to eat healthy fruit?
In patients with hepatitis should pay attention to eating fruit, some fruit unfit to eat, otherwise they will increase the burden of the liver, so that sicker, but there is some fruit on the therapeutic role in patients with hepatitis oh.
Hepatitis patients are most appropriate to eat the fruit: pear, apple, watermelon, water chestnut, jujube, grape, coconut, olive, pomegranate.
Why?
Pears, bananas, apples, watermelon is rich in vitamin C and carbohydrates, to protect the liver and promote liver regeneration effect.
Cirrhotic patients with ascites, often occurring potassium, while the high potassium content of bananas, is an ideal food source of potassium.
Hepatitis patients how to eat healthy fruit?
Sibu Liver Hepatitis B 6 supplements
Watermelon has a diuretic effect, the most suitable for patients with liver cirrhosis with ascites.
Water chestnut, jujube, grape also contain vitamin C, sugar and minerals. Jujube has the role of blood Liver; horseshoe with the role of detoxification and withdrawal jaundice; grapes are Liver and promote the benefits of appetite.
Here focuses on watermelon and grapes:
Watermelon, cold, with heat Jieshu, Chufan thirst quencher, diuretic role of blood pressure, you can treat a number of hot-Sheng Tianjin injuries fever, the ancients called the natural white tiger soup. Watermelon is rich in a lot of sugar, vitamins, you can also heat advantage to be wet, so that the body of the hot and humid from the urine solved.
Modern research shows that watermelon juice and skin contained inorganic salts, there are diuretic effect; contains glycoside, with step-down effect; contained protease, may be the insoluble proteins into soluble protein. Therefore, very suitable for patients with hepatitis, hepatitis governance of natural therapeutic "medicine."
The skins contain anthocyanidins, flavonoids, plant polyphenols and other high-performance anti-cancer substances from the grapes, apples can also be extracted with the anti-oxidation, inhibition of tumor cell proliferation and promote angiogenesis substances. Human beings are expected to use raspberry extract in the production of pharmaceutical preparations or oral solution for the susceptibility to liver cancer, prevention of the use of high-risk groups.
Liver cancer known as the "cancer of the King", the patient cure probability is very small. Therefore, the precautionary approach seems more important. Hepatitis B virus carriers, rural long-term consumption of moldy grain populations, and have a family genetic history of high-risk groups should be a long-term consumption of raspberries, grapes and other fruits, can effectively prevent primary liver cancer. At least a day, eating grapes, apples, oranges, etc., or two or more fruit, if and cauliflower, tomatoes, carrots and other vegetables with more than three eat better. Grapes, apples and other fruits soaked, cleaned, it is best consumed as a whole, not peeled.
Spleen Deficiency Diarrhea those Yichi longan, litchi, hawthorn, jujube,
Ascites due to cirrhosis who required diuretic, Yichi citrus, plum, plum, coconut, etc.;
Liver Qi Stagnation are Yichi kumquat, orange balls.
Not eating persimmon, banana, sugar cane, grapefruit, mulberry;
Here also summarized some of the therapeutic effect of hepatitis fruit, you want to benefit patients with hepatitis oh.
1, treatment with liver cirrhosis
Material: 100-150 grams of fresh plums, green tea a little, honey appropriate.
Methods: Plum cut open 300 milliliters water, boil 3 minutes by adding green tea, honey can be. Yin Tang, day 1.
(9) in the treatment of chronic ascites due to cirrhosis material: Pingguo Pi, Li Pi each 15 grams, 100 grams Xianou.
Method: decoction, drink juice, 2 times a day.
2, treatment of viral hepatitis
Melon
Materials: 15 grams melon pedicle.
Methods: melon Di inquiry into Ximo service use. Blowing nose to spend a little time to fine a day several times.
Tip: For acute viral hepatitis is curative.
Hawthorn
Materials: Hawthorn powder.
Methods: 3-4 grams each time, 3 times a day swallow, 10 days for a course of treatment.
Hepatitis patients are most appropriate to eat the fruit: pear, apple, watermelon, water chestnut, jujube, grape, coconut, olive, pomegranate.
Why?
Pears, bananas, apples, watermelon is rich in vitamin C and carbohydrates, to protect the liver and promote liver regeneration effect.
Cirrhotic patients with ascites, often occurring potassium, while the high potassium content of bananas, is an ideal food source of potassium.
Hepatitis patients how to eat healthy fruit?
Sibu Liver Hepatitis B 6 supplements
Watermelon has a diuretic effect, the most suitable for patients with liver cirrhosis with ascites.
Water chestnut, jujube, grape also contain vitamin C, sugar and minerals. Jujube has the role of blood Liver; horseshoe with the role of detoxification and withdrawal jaundice; grapes are Liver and promote the benefits of appetite.
Here focuses on watermelon and grapes:
Watermelon, cold, with heat Jieshu, Chufan thirst quencher, diuretic role of blood pressure, you can treat a number of hot-Sheng Tianjin injuries fever, the ancients called the natural white tiger soup. Watermelon is rich in a lot of sugar, vitamins, you can also heat advantage to be wet, so that the body of the hot and humid from the urine solved.
Modern research shows that watermelon juice and skin contained inorganic salts, there are diuretic effect; contains glycoside, with step-down effect; contained protease, may be the insoluble proteins into soluble protein. Therefore, very suitable for patients with hepatitis, hepatitis governance of natural therapeutic "medicine."
The skins contain anthocyanidins, flavonoids, plant polyphenols and other high-performance anti-cancer substances from the grapes, apples can also be extracted with the anti-oxidation, inhibition of tumor cell proliferation and promote angiogenesis substances. Human beings are expected to use raspberry extract in the production of pharmaceutical preparations or oral solution for the susceptibility to liver cancer, prevention of the use of high-risk groups.
Liver cancer known as the "cancer of the King", the patient cure probability is very small. Therefore, the precautionary approach seems more important. Hepatitis B virus carriers, rural long-term consumption of moldy grain populations, and have a family genetic history of high-risk groups should be a long-term consumption of raspberries, grapes and other fruits, can effectively prevent primary liver cancer. At least a day, eating grapes, apples, oranges, etc., or two or more fruit, if and cauliflower, tomatoes, carrots and other vegetables with more than three eat better. Grapes, apples and other fruits soaked, cleaned, it is best consumed as a whole, not peeled.
Spleen Deficiency Diarrhea those Yichi longan, litchi, hawthorn, jujube,
Ascites due to cirrhosis who required diuretic, Yichi citrus, plum, plum, coconut, etc.;
Liver Qi Stagnation are Yichi kumquat, orange balls.
Not eating persimmon, banana, sugar cane, grapefruit, mulberry;
Here also summarized some of the therapeutic effect of hepatitis fruit, you want to benefit patients with hepatitis oh.
1, treatment with liver cirrhosis
Material: 100-150 grams of fresh plums, green tea a little, honey appropriate.
Methods: Plum cut open 300 milliliters water, boil 3 minutes by adding green tea, honey can be. Yin Tang, day 1.
(9) in the treatment of chronic ascites due to cirrhosis material: Pingguo Pi, Li Pi each 15 grams, 100 grams Xianou.
Method: decoction, drink juice, 2 times a day.
2, treatment of viral hepatitis
Melon
Materials: 15 grams melon pedicle.
Methods: melon Di inquiry into Ximo service use. Blowing nose to spend a little time to fine a day several times.
Tip: For acute viral hepatitis is curative.
Hawthorn
Materials: Hawthorn powder.
Methods: 3-4 grams each time, 3 times a day swallow, 10 days for a course of treatment.
The truth of intrauterine infection of hepatitis B
Have been infected with HBV intrauterine neonatal hepatitis B vaccine immunization refers to the failure of the main reasons, in order to reduce neonatal prenatal HBV infection in the uterus by the increase the effect of hepatitis B vaccination in recent years, some scholars have conducted a blocking hepatitis B virus intrauterine transmission of the preliminary study.
Mother to child transmission of HBV is considered three ways: ① prenatal intrauterine infection; ② dissemination of birth; ③ postnatal horizontal transmission.
The truth of intrauterine infection of hepatitis B
Block detail "infected" HBV!
As the existence of modes of transmission of hepatitis B virus, hepatitis B prevention efforts to cause difficulties. This paper reviews recent Hepatitis B virus intrauterine infection and the control mechanism of intrauterine infection in a preliminary study. To clarify the mechanism of intrauterine infection and to take appropriate preventive measures to control the spread of hepatitis B virus has a very important significance.
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a worldwide public health problem. It is estimated that worldwide there are about 215 million carriers of HBsAg, of which Asia and the Western Pacific region, the distribution of 168 million, China has almost 120 million people, accounting for about 10% of the population. In the HBV-prone areas, mother to child transmission is the major route of HBV infection, but also chronic carriers of hepatitis B among the crowd formed a large number of important reasons.
Mother to child transmission of HBV is considered three ways: ① prenatal intrauterine infection; ② dissemination of birth; ③ postnatal horizontal transmission. For the use of the latter two modes of transmission of hepatitis B vaccine and HBIG has been basically can block [1,2], but the current spread within the uterus of preventive measures to be ineffective. Although some studies have already confirmed the presence of intrauterine infection, but on the infection mechanism of HBV intrauterine infection in the study reported very little at home and abroad, and the view was not unanimous. Therefore, to clarify the mechanism of intrauterine infection, thereby blocking to take effective measures for the control and prevention of hepatitis B is very important significance.
1. HBV intrauterine transmission of the impact of factors and mechanisms
1.1 Virus factors and HBV intrauterine infection
Due to HBV intrauterine infection resulting directly from the mother, for intrauterine infection of the baby, the mother is the source of infection. Thus, reflecting the strength of body transmitted indicators, such as HBsAg status, HBsAg titer, HBVDNA content, etc. is to study the hot issue.
With regard to the relevant factors of HBV intrauterine infection studies have shown that HBV infection in newborns lines and serum HBsAg-positive mothers has increased remarkably. On the one hand, HBsAg presence of representatives of active HBV replication, which is also highly infectious blood, and therefore more vulnerable to infection of the fetus. So that the HBsAg-positive as a risk factor for neonatal infection may be related to HBsAg-positive blood, high levels of infectious HBV strong related; On the other hand, HBsAg may be directly involved in the HBV intrauterine transmission. HBsAg in order to free state and bound state (IgG) receptor through the placenta into the fetal blood circulation. Immature fetal immune system to HBsAg tolerance. T cells to HBsAg immune tolerance may make cytotoxic T-cell function impairment, and the latter for the removal of HBV infected liver cells is necessary. Because humoral immunity required the help of Th cells, and thus humoral immunity have also been affected. Thus, HBsAg into the fetal blood circulation, it may interfere with the immune cells recognize and kill the virus, and even affect the production of specific antibodies, but not removed from the mother's HBV, resulting in fetal chronic carrier state.
HBsAg reflects the strength of indirect indicators of infectious, HBVDNA is a direct indicator of the strength reflected contagious. Maternal blood levels of HBVDNA whether and neonatal infection, Burk et al [3] In an epidemiological survey, conducted a study on this issue and found that HBsAg-positive mothers with HBVDNA serum levels are up, infant the risk of infection has gradually increased. In the HBsAg-negative mothers, high levels of serum HBVDNA babies born to mothers who are at risk of infection better than low levels of serum HBVDNA babies born to mothers (OR = 19.2), so the researchers believe that perinatal exposure to high levels of maternal blood HBVDNA leading to infant infection in the most important factor. Deng Xin-Qing to HBsAg, HBsAg-positive pregnant women for the study of 178 cases of neonatal vaccination testing HBsAg and anti-HBs, and to detect blood mother HBVDNA content, was found with elevated levels of maternal serum HBVDNA, their newborns as carriers continue to The danger was increased, leading to increased opportunities for immunization failure.
Tang, etc. Fortunately, a study, 11 cases of HBsAg-positive pregnant women in eight cases of HBVDNA-positive pregnant women in eight cases of HBVDNA positive (72.7%), 10 patients with anti-HBe-positive pregnant women only 1 case HBVDNA positive (10.0%), and serum Studies testing and molecular hybridization results showed that HBsAg and / or HBVDNA positive pregnant women in labor induction in cases of fetal intrauterine infection rate was significantly higher than anti-HBe positive group. Turn and from two cases of intrauterine infection that HBV infection of the fetus through the placental barrier, or the first infection of placental tissue and in which the copy, and then infect the fetus.
The study shows that high levels of maternal blood HBVDNA infectious cause of strong risk factors for neonatal infections.
1.2 Theory of placental leakage
As early as in 1987, Ohto and Lin examined 32 cases of HBsAg-positive pregnant women and the resulting baby's umbilical cord blood after birth measured at 1 month follow-up infant venous blood in the HBsAg. The results found in 5 cases of intrauterine infection in the baby's mother, 27, only two cases had symptoms of threatened premature labor. The researchers therefore believe that threatened abortion or threatened premature labor, because of the strong uterine muscle contraction can lead to a slight placenta tear maternal blood infiltration of fetal blood, due to HBsAg-positive mother's blood, HBV high concentration, and thus a small amount of mother Blood mixed with intrauterine infection can be caused by the fetus. The researchers further pointed out that the placenta did not occur if the leakage can not be the placenta into the fetus in maternal blood circulation, even in the presence of high titer maternal HBsAg and HBsAg intrauterine infection also does not occur. Door can be such a case-control study, 8 cases of intrauterine infection in infants, 3 infants of mothers with threatened premature labor during pregnancy history, and 224 cases of intrauterine infection in infants has not taken place, only 6 cases the baby's mother had threatened premature labor history, the OR value of 21.8, suggesting threatened premature labor is a risk factor for intrauterine infection, results support the Ohto and Lin point of view.
1.3 placenta and infect the doctrine of
Fetus in intrauterine infection, necessarily involve HBV or HBV-infected cells through the placenta, therefore, the placenta in the role of intrauterine infection is a very important issue. Yan Yongping and other pairs of HBsAg-positive pregnant women during pregnancy, the placenta of different HBsAg, HBcAg presence and distribution were studied. In the 18 cases of HBsAg-positive pregnant women were not the early detection of HBsAg and HBsAg-positive staining was found. In the six cases of second trimester placenta, there is one cases were positive for HBsAg and HBsAg. In the 62 cases of full-term delivery of the placenta, there are 21 cases detected HBsAg, the researchers believe that HBV via the placenta is the main way invasive fetal blood and / or cell transmission methods and realized. Namely, first of all through the villi in maternal HBV clearance and / or infection of decidual cells, and then infected with the adjacent villi, including the villous trophoblast cells and stromal cells, and further invasion of villous fetal capillary endothelial cells, ultimately infect the fetus. On this basis, the researchers then used a case-control method to analyze the risk of transmission of hepatitis B virus intrauterine factors, from the placental barrier in trophoblast cells (TC), villous stromal cells (VSC), and villous capillary endothelial cells (VCEC) of infection caused the intrauterine transmission of the relative risk odds ratio (OR), respectively 9.113,11.68 and 43.50, OR the value of the home side from the placenta to the fetus there is a gradual upward trend surface, indicating placental barrier in TC, VSC, VECE of infection is another risk factor for intrauterine transmission.
Mother to child transmission of HBV is considered three ways: ① prenatal intrauterine infection; ② dissemination of birth; ③ postnatal horizontal transmission.
The truth of intrauterine infection of hepatitis B
Block detail "infected" HBV!
As the existence of modes of transmission of hepatitis B virus, hepatitis B prevention efforts to cause difficulties. This paper reviews recent Hepatitis B virus intrauterine infection and the control mechanism of intrauterine infection in a preliminary study. To clarify the mechanism of intrauterine infection and to take appropriate preventive measures to control the spread of hepatitis B virus has a very important significance.
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a worldwide public health problem. It is estimated that worldwide there are about 215 million carriers of HBsAg, of which Asia and the Western Pacific region, the distribution of 168 million, China has almost 120 million people, accounting for about 10% of the population. In the HBV-prone areas, mother to child transmission is the major route of HBV infection, but also chronic carriers of hepatitis B among the crowd formed a large number of important reasons.
Mother to child transmission of HBV is considered three ways: ① prenatal intrauterine infection; ② dissemination of birth; ③ postnatal horizontal transmission. For the use of the latter two modes of transmission of hepatitis B vaccine and HBIG has been basically can block [1,2], but the current spread within the uterus of preventive measures to be ineffective. Although some studies have already confirmed the presence of intrauterine infection, but on the infection mechanism of HBV intrauterine infection in the study reported very little at home and abroad, and the view was not unanimous. Therefore, to clarify the mechanism of intrauterine infection, thereby blocking to take effective measures for the control and prevention of hepatitis B is very important significance.
1. HBV intrauterine transmission of the impact of factors and mechanisms
1.1 Virus factors and HBV intrauterine infection
Due to HBV intrauterine infection resulting directly from the mother, for intrauterine infection of the baby, the mother is the source of infection. Thus, reflecting the strength of body transmitted indicators, such as HBsAg status, HBsAg titer, HBVDNA content, etc. is to study the hot issue.
With regard to the relevant factors of HBV intrauterine infection studies have shown that HBV infection in newborns lines and serum HBsAg-positive mothers has increased remarkably. On the one hand, HBsAg presence of representatives of active HBV replication, which is also highly infectious blood, and therefore more vulnerable to infection of the fetus. So that the HBsAg-positive as a risk factor for neonatal infection may be related to HBsAg-positive blood, high levels of infectious HBV strong related; On the other hand, HBsAg may be directly involved in the HBV intrauterine transmission. HBsAg in order to free state and bound state (IgG) receptor through the placenta into the fetal blood circulation. Immature fetal immune system to HBsAg tolerance. T cells to HBsAg immune tolerance may make cytotoxic T-cell function impairment, and the latter for the removal of HBV infected liver cells is necessary. Because humoral immunity required the help of Th cells, and thus humoral immunity have also been affected. Thus, HBsAg into the fetal blood circulation, it may interfere with the immune cells recognize and kill the virus, and even affect the production of specific antibodies, but not removed from the mother's HBV, resulting in fetal chronic carrier state.
HBsAg reflects the strength of indirect indicators of infectious, HBVDNA is a direct indicator of the strength reflected contagious. Maternal blood levels of HBVDNA whether and neonatal infection, Burk et al [3] In an epidemiological survey, conducted a study on this issue and found that HBsAg-positive mothers with HBVDNA serum levels are up, infant the risk of infection has gradually increased. In the HBsAg-negative mothers, high levels of serum HBVDNA babies born to mothers who are at risk of infection better than low levels of serum HBVDNA babies born to mothers (OR = 19.2), so the researchers believe that perinatal exposure to high levels of maternal blood HBVDNA leading to infant infection in the most important factor. Deng Xin-Qing to HBsAg, HBsAg-positive pregnant women for the study of 178 cases of neonatal vaccination testing HBsAg and anti-HBs, and to detect blood mother HBVDNA content, was found with elevated levels of maternal serum HBVDNA, their newborns as carriers continue to The danger was increased, leading to increased opportunities for immunization failure.
Tang, etc. Fortunately, a study, 11 cases of HBsAg-positive pregnant women in eight cases of HBVDNA-positive pregnant women in eight cases of HBVDNA positive (72.7%), 10 patients with anti-HBe-positive pregnant women only 1 case HBVDNA positive (10.0%), and serum Studies testing and molecular hybridization results showed that HBsAg and / or HBVDNA positive pregnant women in labor induction in cases of fetal intrauterine infection rate was significantly higher than anti-HBe positive group. Turn and from two cases of intrauterine infection that HBV infection of the fetus through the placental barrier, or the first infection of placental tissue and in which the copy, and then infect the fetus.
The study shows that high levels of maternal blood HBVDNA infectious cause of strong risk factors for neonatal infections.
1.2 Theory of placental leakage
As early as in 1987, Ohto and Lin examined 32 cases of HBsAg-positive pregnant women and the resulting baby's umbilical cord blood after birth measured at 1 month follow-up infant venous blood in the HBsAg. The results found in 5 cases of intrauterine infection in the baby's mother, 27, only two cases had symptoms of threatened premature labor. The researchers therefore believe that threatened abortion or threatened premature labor, because of the strong uterine muscle contraction can lead to a slight placenta tear maternal blood infiltration of fetal blood, due to HBsAg-positive mother's blood, HBV high concentration, and thus a small amount of mother Blood mixed with intrauterine infection can be caused by the fetus. The researchers further pointed out that the placenta did not occur if the leakage can not be the placenta into the fetus in maternal blood circulation, even in the presence of high titer maternal HBsAg and HBsAg intrauterine infection also does not occur. Door can be such a case-control study, 8 cases of intrauterine infection in infants, 3 infants of mothers with threatened premature labor during pregnancy history, and 224 cases of intrauterine infection in infants has not taken place, only 6 cases the baby's mother had threatened premature labor history, the OR value of 21.8, suggesting threatened premature labor is a risk factor for intrauterine infection, results support the Ohto and Lin point of view.
1.3 placenta and infect the doctrine of
Fetus in intrauterine infection, necessarily involve HBV or HBV-infected cells through the placenta, therefore, the placenta in the role of intrauterine infection is a very important issue. Yan Yongping and other pairs of HBsAg-positive pregnant women during pregnancy, the placenta of different HBsAg, HBcAg presence and distribution were studied. In the 18 cases of HBsAg-positive pregnant women were not the early detection of HBsAg and HBsAg-positive staining was found. In the six cases of second trimester placenta, there is one cases were positive for HBsAg and HBsAg. In the 62 cases of full-term delivery of the placenta, there are 21 cases detected HBsAg, the researchers believe that HBV via the placenta is the main way invasive fetal blood and / or cell transmission methods and realized. Namely, first of all through the villi in maternal HBV clearance and / or infection of decidual cells, and then infected with the adjacent villi, including the villous trophoblast cells and stromal cells, and further invasion of villous fetal capillary endothelial cells, ultimately infect the fetus. On this basis, the researchers then used a case-control method to analyze the risk of transmission of hepatitis B virus intrauterine factors, from the placental barrier in trophoblast cells (TC), villous stromal cells (VSC), and villous capillary endothelial cells (VCEC) of infection caused the intrauterine transmission of the relative risk odds ratio (OR), respectively 9.113,11.68 and 43.50, OR the value of the home side from the placenta to the fetus there is a gradual upward trend surface, indicating placental barrier in TC, VSC, VECE of infection is another risk factor for intrauterine transmission.
Hepatitis B can be sexually active do?
Can a sexual life in patients with hepatitis B
Hepatitis B can be sexually active do?
Hepatitis B "Yuanyang" Life has a degree!
As we all know, married life is one of the ways the spread of hepatitis B virus. Thus, after the men got hepatitis B, acute hepatitis, in addition to prohibiting sex life outside the course of the disease, or can be sex life.
2 in sexual life, how to prevent transmission of
To prevent hepatitis B transmission between spouses, first, the two sides meet in good faith, the sick party should promptly inform the other party to the real situation, so that the other side is also a "two pairs of semi-" and the liver function tests. If the other side "two pairs of half" of any one positive, it is also infected with hepatitis B virus, the other side, so long as to prevent exacerbations on the list. If the other side of the five indicators are negative, indicating its failure suffered from hepatitis B, and hepatitis B virus, there is no resistance. Thus, the need to actively prevented.
The use of condoms is not the length of time the incidence of acute hepatitis can, effectively reduce the risk of becoming infected.
One of the spouses in the infectious period of acute hepatitis, chronic hepatitis with acute exacerbation, activity periods should not be sex life.
There are three semen hepatitis B virus?
Husband of hepatitis B transmission through semen to his wife, does the wife of hepatitis B will be transmitted to husband? Found to have hepatitis B must be separated from dining with other people do? Probably how long the treatment can only be good?
Hepatitis B is mainly transmitted through blood (such as blood transfusion, blood products, shared needles, etc.). In addition, saliva, semen, vaginal secretions as well as some viruses, so sexual contact is also the mode of transmission, so wife hepatitis B, will be transmitted to her husband.
If the family members of patients not infected with hepatitis B, and no antibodies, they should go to the hospital promptly vaccinated to produce antibody, can play a very good prevention.
4 of condoms can withstand hepatitis B virus?
In addition to blood-borne, sexually transmitted hepatitis B transmission is also one of the ways. To use condoms will significantly reduce the chance of hepatitis B infection.
5 in sexual life of the Notes
Data shows that a human life to pay the energy, equivalent to the 100-meter sprint race. Such a great physical exertion, patients with liver disease who need to rest is extremely unfavorable. Chinese medicine, kidney essence, homologous liver and kidney, liver, kidney essence nurtured in order to properly work, by missing the kidney essence is insufficient to support the liver, leading to hepatic blood shortage, so that sicker. Then a sexual life in patients with liver disease should pay attention to what then?
1, acute hepatitis
(1) The period of acute hepatitis, when the alanine aminotransferase (ALT) was significantly higher, malaise, jaundice and other symptoms, they should prohibit any sexual activity, including masturbation behavior. In order to avoid over exertion, worse. At the same time, acute hepatitis or chronic hepatitis in active stage, the patient has a contagious liver disease through sexual contact sexual partners will have the opportunity to hepatitis infection.
(2) When reached clinical cure of acute hepatitis, chronic hepatitis, up to cure the basic standards in a stable condition for more than six months may be sexually active; after the clinical cure of acute hepatitis, no abnormalities were followed up for one year, chronic hepatitis, no abnormalities were observed for 2 years to the task, and can lead a normal sex life.
2, chronic hepatitis
(1), chronic hepatitis, cirrhosis of the liver of patients due to the impact of disease in general are relatively indifferent to sexuality, this time should not bite the bullet, but should comply with the wishes natural. When the liver under control, the in vivo metabolism of sex hormones have been adjusted and the restoration of normal sexual function can also be improved correspondingly.
(2) HBsAg carriers may be too moderate sex life, and consciously controlling the frequency of life, but not indulgent, otherwise apt to cause liver disease outbreaks or increased. Frequency of sex life in general 1-2 times per week for young people, middle-aged once every 1-2 weeks, 1-2 times a month in later middle age. However, in view of liver dysfunction, especially transaminase increased instability or jaundice should be stopped.
(3) alcohol and fatty liver disease show no obvious symptoms, half of those in liver discomfort, abdominal distension, anorexia, impotence, irregular menstruation, breast abnormalities such as small number of people with mild abnormal liver function, complete no taboos life, the liver function abnormalities should be temporarily forbidden for some time until recovery of liver function recoverability sex life. Moderate sexual life help to alleviate sexual tension and relaxation to achieve a high degree wholeheartedly, but also contribute to excessive consumption of fat, to reduce the accumulation of fat in the body, but also play a role in weight loss and reduce fat.
Hepatitis belongs to a highly infectious disease, hepatitis B patients with saliva, semen and vaginal discharge may be a long-term carrying the virus. Therefore, in the sexual life, the use of condoms and other protective measures to avoid with a partner kissing, oral sex and menstruation sex life.
6 kissing will be infected with hepatitis B do?
Expert answers: a healthy antibody positive persons, by kissing, sexual contact, infected or carriers of hepatitis B into a probability of how much? You have done a similar statistical study? We all know that saliva and body secretions containing the hepatitis
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